| Dandelion Launchers for beginner readers. | Dandelion Readers for Younger children | Talisman Series for older children | |
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Why teach to read with Phonics?
Written languages are codes of
symbols which represent spoken language. In some scripts, the
symbols may represent parts of the word. In the English Phonic Code, symbols (letters) represent units of
single sounds. Teaching reading with phonics unlocks the code to
beginner
readers. Teaching reading without phonics is like teaching children
a secret code without the key to decode it. Some children are
natural
code-
What is different about
Synthetic Phonics?
Synthetic phonics differs
from traditional phonics. In the past teachers may have
taught to break up words like ‘cat’ into ‘c’ and ‘at’.
The word would be taught as part of the ‘at’ word list.
Synthetic phonics teaches children to identify each
sound in the word separately. Children are taught to blend and segment each sound in
the word. When blending the sounds together, the reader
‘synthesizes’ the sounds
into a word. Following the Jim Rose report, this method
is now recommended by the DCSF.
What is blending and segmenting?
Blending is pushing the
sounds together into a word. E.g.: ‘c’ ‘a’ ‘t’
‘cat’. This is the underlying skill of reading.
Segmenting is isolating the sounds in a word. E.g.: ‘c’
‘a’ ‘t’ are the sounds in the word ‘cat’. This is the
underlying skill of reading and spelling.
What
are decodable books?
Decodable books have
texts, which the pupil can read, using the phonics they
have already been taught. The text is controlled to
enable
the reader to read independently at every stage. This
develops reliable and successful strategies for tackling
new words: blending sounds
into words, not trying to guess the words. It also
builds the reader’s confidence, as he/she will
experience success while using the method
taught in the classroom.
What are the Initial and
Extended Phonic Codes?
The English Phonic Code
is complex. Beginner readers start with the simple
part: the Initial Phonic
Code. This includes the
sounds of the
alphabet within CVC (consonant/vowel/consonant) words
and the consonant digraphs (ch, sh, th, ck, ng and qu).
The Initial Phonic Code is
taught in Units 1-
The Extended Phonic Code
includes the vowel and consonant sounds which are
represented by alternative spellings. E.g.: ai, ay, a,
ea, a-
How do the books fit in with the
Phonics Programme in my school?
In general, our Dandelion Launchers, Readers and the
Talisman
Series can be used with any phonics programme a school
is using. Every programme introduces the sounds in a
slightly different order.
Our phonic book sets follow the Sounds Write Reading and Spelling
programme. Each book lists what the pupil needs to know
before reading. The sounds introduced at each level (unit) are listed on
the back of the books. If the order of the introduction
of sounds is different,
delay the reading by a few weeks until the pupil has
covered the sounds. The phonic progression is shown in the back of the books.
Dandelion Launchers
are an ideal resource for Phase 2 of the ‘Letters and
Sounds’ programme. The sounds are introduced in a
slightly
different order. Delay the reading by a few weeks and
soon you will have independent readers in your class!
Dandelion Readers
cover Phases 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the ‘Letters and Sounds’
programme. The main difference is that, like other
programmes, the books introduce adjacent consonants (vcc, cvcc, ccvc,
ccvcc) before the introduction of vowel digraphs. If
you are teaching ‘Letters
and Sounds’, you can use the books in Level 1 (which
teach the vowel digraphs) before you use the books in
units 8, 9 and 10 (which teach
adjacent consonants).
Talisman Series
are books for older readers at Phase 5 of ‘Letters and
Sounds’. To see how all the books fit with the ‘Letters
and Sounds’
programme
see the table below.
For what age group are the books
suitable?
Dandelion Launchers are
suitable for Foundation Stage. They will be used in
some nursery schools and in Year Reception (P1).
Dandelion Readers are suitable for Years Reception, 1, 2
and 3, depending on the progress of the pupil (P1, P2,
P3, P4).
The Talisman series is suitable for older readers aged
8-
How do the books fit in with
‘Letters and Sounds’ ?
This phonic Books series follows the same
Synthetic Phonics principles as the ‘Letters and Sounds’
programme. They are approved and listed on the Phonics
Standards DCSF website.
See table below
How do Dandelion Launchers fit
with Dandelion Readers?
Dandelion Launchers
follow the same progression as the first 7 units of the
Dandelion Readers. They can be used for very young
readers or for readers who need lots of practice at the
first stages of reading.
For this reason, there is one line of text on each page.
The progression in Dandelion Readers is faster. From
unit 3 there is more text on
each page – two or more lines. You can use both series
together by separating them into units.
Workbooks complement the readers. They are photocopiable programmes of work for
pupils who need further practice in blending,
segmenting, spelling and reading comprehension.
How do the books fit in with
book banding?
Book Banding relates to
length of sentence and number of lines in the text, and
initially the repetition of target words being taught.
The books according to these criteria, for those schools
that like to have their books banded.
HOW THE BOOKS FIT IN WITH "LETTERS AND SOUNDS"
| Letters and Sounds Phase | Phonic Books Set | Set contents |
| Phase 2 | Dandelion Launchers Units 1- |
|
| Phase 2 | Dandelion Readers Units 1-10 |
introduce the sounds of the alphabet in the same progression as the
‘Launchers’ but with more text. Units 8-10 introduce adjacent |
| Phases 3 and 4 | Dandelion Readers
Units 11- |
introduce
consonant digraphs: ch, sh, th, ck, ng, qu, wh and 2- |
| Phase 3 | Dandelion Readers Level 1 | introduce one alternative spelling of vowel sounds. |
| Phase 5 | Dandelion Readers Levels 2 and 3 | introduce alternative spellings of vowel sounds. |
| Phase 5 | Talisman Series | for older readers; introduces alternative spellings of vowel sounds. |